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Christmas
in Finland
Finnish
people seem to think that
Christmas is the greatest
feast of the year. It is full
of family traditions, homemade
food, steambaths in a sauna,
bringing a christmas tree
into the house, giving and
getting presents - all this
together with the family.
As
Christmas is a very social
time, full of the joy of children,
it is also a time for people
to find peace. This issue
is now discussed more and
more in Finnish media. Many
people feel that the truly
important things are come
second to the commerciality.
In
Finland, we have a tradition
of having the actual children's
feast on Christmas eve, the
24th of December. Before the
eve most of the work should
be done, homes are clean,
cupboards full of food, the
tree decorated by the children
and the presents covered with
paper. All the families come
together, grown up children
with their own families and
any single relatives, very
few of Finnish spend Christmas
by themselves.
The "official" Christmas
starts when the Christmas
peace is announced from one
of the oldest cities in Finland,
the former headcity, Turku.
The announcer is the President
of Finland and many people
follow the event, mostly via
radio. Announciation includes
the ideal way to spend Christmas,
by not harming anyone elses
right to celebrate this great
feast of Christians.
Most
of the Finnish people are
Christians, almost 100% of
us are members of The Lutheran
Church of Finland. Some Finns
go to the ceremony only once
a year and that is at Christmas
time. They either join the
night ceremony on Christmas
Eve or traditionally wake
up early in the morning of
the actual Christmas day to
go to church in a "reki" pulled
by a horse. Attending the
service is memorable, churches
are full of people, familiar
hymns are sung and all is
peaceful - as is the story
of the newborn baby, Jesus
Christ, son of our God.
When
the service is over, there
is time for having fun. Traditionally
people race their horses on
the way back home. Since we
have a long period of snow-time,
Christmas is usually white
in Finland. It is a tremendous
feeling to be outdoors with
the family, playing with the
children, singing and lighting
candles. In southern Finland
there is daylight for a few
hours, but in the Northern
part of Finland, at least
behind the polar circle, there
is no daylight at all during
the winter time, this is called "Kaamos"-
time in Finland. In the darkness,
a beautiful view can be found
in each towns graveyard. Most
Finns go to the cemeteries
on Christmas to remember their
relatives and friends that
already passed. Seeing that
sea of candles and feeling
the grief of the people that
have lost someone, is maybe
the biggest spiritual moments
that I ever experienced. Maybe
that is a place for a Finn
to be near God, too.
After
the visit in graveyard is
the time to go to sauna. Everyone
goes together into the steambath
room, which traditionally
is lightless and also full
of smoke, but nowadays sauna
is a clean, hot room made
of wood, with a fireplace
in the corner of it. Feeling
clean, outside and inside,
families start having a meal
of christmas eve. The dishes
made of beetroots, oven made
carrot and lanttufood, whole
greasy ham, and the salty
dessert; rice porrige and
raisin soup might sound exotic
to foreigners. Finns prefer
the Christmas dinner traditional,
and they eat a lot, sometimes
even the whole Christmas night.
After
the dinner, singing together
or reading the Bible is usual.
Children are anxiously waiting
for a certain visitor, the
Santa Claus to bring presents
with his reindeer. The Santa
Claus, Father Christmas is
known to be living in the
Northern Finland, also called
Lappland. The Korvatunturi
is a high, little mountain
where the Santa is supposed
to be living. Santa Claus
is very busy at Christmas,
he stays just a moment in
each home to be able to visit
all the homes in the whole
world.
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