Christmas
in Lebanon
Meelad
Majeed!
Most
of the countries of the Arab
world have special traditions
related to Christmas. Some
of them are in common with
those of the western world
but there are some unique
differences as well. For example,
for many Christians, Christmas
is preceded by a fasting period
of 40 days. Another tradition
is the ringing of huge church
bells on Christmas Eve, to
announce the birth of Christ.
Most
homes in the Middle East try
to raise plants in small dishes,
at least 3 weeks before Christmas.
The living plants remind of
the living Lord. These plants
are grown in dishes into which
they put a thin layer of cotton
instead of soil. Different
kinds of seeds like wheat,
lentils, beans, chickpeas
and other fast growing seeds
are placed on the cotton.
These
plants, which usually grow
to a height of about 17 cm
during this time, are usually
placed under the Christmas
tree, at the entrance of the
Christmas cave, or in different
corners of the house, where
they will be kept until the
Christmas tree is taken down.
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Food
also plays a unique part of
the Christmas celebration.
There is a tradition of preparing
a special type of pudding
whenever a child is born into
a family at this time of year,
particularly if it is a boy.
This kind of pudding is called
Mughly. It is made up of rice
flour, caraway, sugar and
other spices, put into small
plates. It is topped with
coconut, raisins, peanuts,
crushed almonds, and walnuts.
This pudding is offered to
the members of the family
as well as to the visitors
who come to the house visiting
during the season.
In
Lebanese villages large bonfires
are made in the town centers
where everyone gathers in
a circle around the fire to
sing songs and tell stories.
This is a chance to renew
friendships and to reconcile
with one another for any misunderstanding
during the year.
Special
dances called Dabkeh are performed
during the Christmas season.
Young men and women hold hands
in semi-circles dancing together
to special music. The dances
are made up of artistic footwork
that harmonizes with the sound
of the music. The dancers
wear special colorful clothes
and head covers or "tambourines."
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